Foods for Workouts: Cardio by in Ask the Experts, Healthy Tips, April 13, 2011

people on treadmills

An all-around healthy diet is best for any exercise routine, but cardiovascular exercise requires a balance of special nutrients. If you get cardiovascular exercise regularly (and we all should) – here’s how to fuel up.

Cardio Basics
Cardio exercise like walking, running and biking require energy from both carbohydrates and fat. Carbohydrates are the body’s #1 go-to source, but healthy sources of fat also give ample doses of energy.

As exercise intensity changes (like due to an increase in speed or running uphill, for example), the body switches back and forth between carbs and fat to provide energy. Since you can’t completely control how and when the body needs what nutrient, it’s best to have adequate amounts of both as a regular part of the diet. Best choices for carbs are whole grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes and dairy. The healthiest types of fats come from foods like olive oil, avocado, nuts, peanut butter, eggs and salmon.

All foods are digested and metabolized differently, so you need to think about the best times to eat foods that will support your exercise schedule.

Before A Workout
Pre-workout meals should focus mostly on healthy carbs, but since carbs with high amounts of fiber take longer to digest, you want to be careful not to take in too much directly before exercise. Protein and fat also take longer to digest, so those should also be spaced further away from exercise.

If you have 3 to 4 hours before exercise…… Have a regular meal.

•    A salad with grilled chicken, vinaigrette dressing and whole wheat roll
•    Turkey & cheese or PB&J on whole-grain bread
•    Grilled salmon with brown rice and broccoli
•    Whole grain pasta with feta cheese and grilled veggies

If you have 60 minutes or less before exercise….. Have a low-fat (and relatively low-protein) snack.
•    Nonfat yogurt
•    A low-fat granola bar
•    A piece of fruit
•    A handful of pretzels

Note: always consider your personal tolerance – choose foods you digest comfortably.

After A Workout
The post-workout window is time for refueling energy stores and helping tired and worn out muscles recover. That means more healthy carbs plus a boost of protein. If it’s been more than 4 hours since your last meal, it’s time for another one. If not, try one of these snack options:
•    A glass of chocolate milk
•    Hummus with pita chips
•    (In a time crunch) A protein bar
•    Half of a turkey sandwich on whole grain bread

TELL US: What are your burning nutrition and exercise questions?

Dana Angelo White, MS, RD, ATC, is a registered dietitian, certified athletic trainer and owner of Dana White Nutrition, Inc., which specializes in culinary and sports nutrition. See Dana’s full bio »

You Might Also Like:

Comments (335)

  1. Good day! I simply would like to give a huge thumbs up for the good data you have here on this post. I will likely be coming back to your blog for more soon.

  2. [...] Foods for Workouts: Cardio YogaTailor – Custom Online Yoga Videos. DVD-Quality Video downloads of Yoga Exercises for Health and Stress Relief Have you got what it takes? <b>Combine exercises </b> Take a dumbbell of your choice and do a bicep curl, followed by a shoulder press, a squat followed by a bicep curl or a lunge, followed by a shoulder press. Gary says that combining moves in this way gives you 30 to 40 different exercise options. [...]

  3. Donne Milano says:

    Great idea for a post.Thank you!

  4. [...] Love Affair by MarianFlat belly diet recipe10 lbs in 1 week Cabbage Soup Diet Recipe AKA Wonder SoupFoods for Workouts: Cardio .recentcomments a{display:inline !important;padding:0 !important;margin:0 !important;} [...]

  5. Cardio workouts are great for not only the body but the brain as well .The increase in dopamine improves moods and reduces risk taking in adults .

  6. [...] Weight In A Proper WaySemi Personal TrainingRippedNFit Model of the Week: Denise RodriguesFoods for Workouts: CardioDo You Need to Get Buff Before Starting Health Coach TrainingThe Journey to Lose 135lbsDrumming [...]

  7. adderall says:

    klonopin…

    An interesting discussion is worth comment. I think that you should write more on this topic, it might not be a taboo subject but generally people are not enough to speak on such topics. To the next. Cheers…

  8. [...] Primal Blueprint 101The Step F1004 Step Workout System reviewHealthy and balanced Weight Loss Tips for Thriving DietsMove These Exercise Jordan Femme Recommendations On To Friends And RelationsMatt Swaz Personal Training: Sample Training ProgrammeFat Loss Physical ExercisesAuto EscuelasFoods for Workouts: Cardio [...]

  9. [...] Efficient Ways To Get Rid of Double Chin FatWeight Training For Fat Loss How To Burn Calories QuicklyDiet Talk – How To Burn Calories And Still Stay Healthy – Experts Health AdviceWeight Loss Exercise Program Week 1Mitzi Dulan- America's Nutrition ExpertThe Lazy Mans Guide To Building Muscle MassThe Cellulite Cure Is The Program Will Be Checking Out In This PostBurn Belly Fat FastSecret Detox Drink-Transform Your Kitchen-Episode #36Foods for Workouts: Cardio [...]

  10. Ativan says:

    Valium…

    Youre so cool! I dont suppose Ive read anything like this before. So nice to find somebody with some original thoughts on this subject. realy thank you for starting this up. this website is something that is needed on the web, someone with a little ori…

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

*

You may use these HTML tags and attributes: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>

Advertisement

Get Our Newsletter

Join

Get recipes and food ideas, TV highlights, sweepstakes and contest news delivered directly to your email.

Sign up now!

Latest Healthy Eats Pins on Pinterest

  • Ask the Dietitian: What's the Difference Between Added and Natural Sugar?

  • Pan-Seared Calamari With Spicy Peanut Sauce

  • 13 Healthy Steak Recipes

  • Zucchini Parmesan Crisps

© 2013 Television Food Network G.P. All rights reserved.